Poetry? (From Poiein … or to Make)

Poetry? Como é?1

Louise Kneuper’s Catholic prayers?
“Hail Mary, … full of grace,
… the Lord is with thee.”

A Jimmie Rodgers song?
“Rather drink muddy water
And sleep in a hollow log
Than to be in Atlanta
Treated like a dirty dog.”2

E.O.Wilson and consilience?
“We are not predestined to reach any goal,
Nor are we answerable to any power but our own.”3

¿El linguaje español?
“Adiós, Oh Virgen de Guadalupe,
Adiós, oh madre del Salvador, …”

A ballerina dance? An Esther Williams swim?
Clyde Glossen’s smoothly-sailed 100-yard streak?
An Inez Perez loft to Jerry Levias?4
(Timothy Morton’s rocking??)

Sunset on Pine Ridge Res in the Badlands?
?ópe?a! ?ópe?a!! ?ópe?a!!!

Papilionids dancing beautifully from pawpaw to pawpaw?
Lovely maroons and zebras in the morning sun?
Borboleta! Borboleta! Venha borboleta.
………………………………
Sim! São todos poesia! E mais!
Maybe literary art. Maybe rocking metaphorically.

………………………….
“Poets and dreamers, the only true realists,
knowing that the gift is the ultimate mystery,
knowing a gift not in motion is powerless,
knowing no gift can be taken for profiting,
knowing no gift can be subject to ownership.”5

…………………………………………..
“Just one thing is clear to me.
There’s always more than what appears to be.
When the light’s just right I swear I see …
Man, it’s poetry.”6

E isto?  (And this???)

pbm 3/6/19

[ 7Ss / VV->^^ ]


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1 The words other than English are mostly Brazilian Portuguese.
2 Blue Yodel.
3 The Meaning of Human Existence. 2014.
4 Good to great Texas athletes of the 1960s.
5 Mining the Motherlode. Andy Wilkinson. 2002.
6 Poetry. Walt Wilkins & Davis Raines.

Kiaugh1 (kee-owch)

Kiaugh.
Search for a palavra2, a word, previously unknown
Mandates our facilitator of poetry,
Says the lovely and loving learned speaker of French,
The caring polyglot. …
Maybe search for Latin-derived English words?
What about uma palavra em ingles
Similar (in letters used) to “palavra”!?! …
Or maybe to “saudades” (deep blues for something lost)?
To “am-or” (love, love, love)?
To “direitos” (equity?)?
To “SACANAGEN!!!” (We’ve all been screwed by o presidente!)?

Kiaugh!
But minha amiga polyglota strongly suggested we work in our primeira lingua(l).

Goo, goo
Ma, ma
Da, da.

Kiaugh!!
Come on “poet”! Discipline yourself.

Kiaugh!!!
Alas, this should be an easy task to do super-fast???
Despite being a swine-tending campesino from south Texas,
De uma escola pequena,
One who came from the lower class, …
At times an ass.
In spite of being an Aggie … “Boooorn … in the Uoo. S. A.” …
Who fell from the turnip truck!

Kiaugh!!!!
The taskmaster is a-waiting!
The clock is a-ticking!!
Enfranchisement training must first be done
And you’ve a long mile to cycle!!!

Kiaugh!!!!!
Does it really matter?
What IS the reason for existing?
“Is that all there is?”

Yep!
And it will pass.
Rasputin passed.
Joseph Vissarionovich /
Stalin passed.
Putin will pass!

Or maybe not?

Kiaugh?
Yes, we all will pass.
Homo sapiens will pass!
Symbioses will pass.
And “it’ll be aw rite”
Says the hokey hog boy from rural Devine.
As long as we steadfastly fight the good fight (¿la lucha libre?)
For our species
In dynamic homeostatic symbioses.
“It’ll be aw rite!”
********************************

Kiaugh??
Good god!
(Exclaims the agnostic? ignostic? agnostic? pig-kid)

Good God!!
Joni Mitchell has painted such poesia linda!!!
That’s my aspiration.
No! … My goal!
My mission!

Kiaugh!
Ecology across all human entities.
(These entities DO exist! And they DO have meaning!!)
The Second Law of Thermodynamics.
Embodied Human Appropriated Net Primary Productivity.
An ethos of reciprocity; open borders.
A Green New Deal. Medicare for all. Appropriate agroecology,
Rocking solidarity (Timothy Morton)3.
The Precautionary Principle. Pacifism.
PEACE, Positively Ethical Applied Community Ecology
Through kiaugh-riddened Joni Mitchell poetry.

Kiaugh?
Some might call this free verse?
Ou diarréia.
Or as my internist brother
Who educated dois filhos in the intellectual Northeast,
As brother Dr. John has quipped,
“Goobledygoop!”
Ou pura insanidade.

Kiaugh??
Yes Waylon Jennings4
I think “this” is simply crazy
(But meaningful to ME. … And thee??)
It does keep me from going insane.

Kiaugh???
Yes Chris Hedges5
This meaning, this Force, this Joni Mitchell beauty MUST replace War!
Joni Mitchell sensibility, Joni Mitchell meaning
Must replace War … que é contra a justiça,
Contra a humanidade, contra simbioses, contra a terra.

………………………………..

1 “Trouble, anxiety” http://definition.org/define/kiaugh/

2 The words other than English are mostly Brazilian Portuguese.

3  https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/aug/23/humankind-solidarity-with-nonhuman-people-by-timothy-morton-review

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5VO6bI-xrj8

https://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/29/books/wars-are-made-not-born.html https://www.truthdig.com/author/chris_hedges/#author-bio

pbm 3/13/19

[ 7Ss / VV->^^ ]

Your Brain on Nationalism … and Much More! (“Foreign Affairs” Volume 98, Number 2)

Foreign Affairs is always good, but I especially appreciated this March/April 2019 Issue.  Below are a few tidbits.

From “This Is Your Brain on Nationalism.  The Biology of Us and Them” by Robert Sapolsky (You have to read his Behave. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jun/09/behave-by-robert-sapolsky-review ):

“Sometimes the very foundation of affection and cooperation are also at the root of humankind’s darker impulses.  Consider oxytocin, a compound whose reputation as a fuzzy ‘cuddle hormone’ has recently taken a bit of a hit.  In mammals, oxytocin is central to mother-infant bonding and helps create close ties in monogamous couples.  In humans, it promotes a whole set of pro-social behaviors. Subjects given oxytocin become more generous, trusting, empathic, and expressive.  Yet recent findings suggest that oxytocin prompts people to act this way only toward in-group members–their teammates in a game, for instance.  Toward outsiders, it make them aggressive and xenophobic.  Hormones rarely affect behavior this way; the norm is an effect whose strength simply varies in different settings.  Oxytocin, however. deepens the fault line in our brains between ‘us’ and ‘them.'”

“… The hipster beard, the turban, and the ‘Make America Great Again’ that all fulfill this role by sending strong signals of tribal belonging.”

 

From “Who’s Afraid of Budget Deficits?  How Washington Should End Its Debt Obsession” by Jason Furman and Lawrence H. Summers:

“Policymakers will always know when the market is worried about the deficit.  But no alarm bells ring when the government fails to rebuild decaying infrastructure, properly fund preschools, or provide access to health care.  The results of that kind of neglect show up only later–but the human cost is often far larger.  It’s time for Washington to put away its debt obsession and focus on bigger things.”*

[*Like the Green New Deal, Medicare for All, ecology across curricula and campuses of all human organizational entities, and campaign finance reform! pbm]

 

From “Less Than Zero.  Can Carbon-Removal Technologies Curb Climate Change?” by Fred Krupp, Nathaniel Keohane, and Eric Pooley:

“… Seven in ten Americans agree that global warming is happening, according to a 2018 study conducted by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication.  About six in ten think it is mostly caused by human activity and is already changing the weather.  Four in ten say they have personally experienced its impact.  And seven in ten say the United States should enact measures to cut greenhouse gas emissions, including prices and limits on carbon dioxide pollution, no matter what other countries do.

When is comes to generating support for climate policy, a warranted sense of alarm is only half the battle.  And the other half–a shared belief that the problem is solvable–is lagging far behind.  The newfound sense of urgency is at risk of being swamped by collective despair.  A scant six percent of Americans, according to the Yale study, believe that the world ‘can and will’ effectively address climate change.  With carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels having risen by an estimated 2.7 percent in 2018 and atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide, which will determine the ultimate extent of warming, at their highest level in some three million years, such pessimism may seem justified–especially with a climate change denier in the White House.”

7Ss / VV->^^
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From: “The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying” by Sogyal Rinpoche

Written piece seen in Adbusters, Vol. 27, No. 2.  https://www.adbusters.org/ :

 

“If we look into our lives, we will see

clearly how many unimportant tasks,

so-called responsibilities accumulate to

fill them up. … We tell ourselves we want

to spend time on the important things of

life, but there never is any time.

Even simply to get up in the morning,

there is so much to do: open the window,

make the bed take a shower, brush your

teeth, feed the dog or cat, do last night’s

washing up, discover that you are out of

sugar or coffee, go and buy them, make

breakfast–the list is endless.  Then, there

are clothes to sort out, choose, iron, and

fold up again.

 

And what about your hair and makeup?

Helpless, we watch our days fill up with

telephone calls and petty projects with

so many responsibilities–or shouldn’t we

call them ‘irresponsibilities’?”

7Ss / VV->^^
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The Trump Show

I do recognize that the U.S.A. has a history of original and on-going sins of:

  • genocide of indigenous peoples,
  • slavery,
  • manifest destiny / expansionism / neo-liberal capitalism / related War, and
  • rampant ecological destruction of native ecosystems involving southern longleaf pines, plains grasslands, coastal estuaries, various wetlands, karst springs, kelp forests, etc..

Moreover, I also realize that all of our Presidents have been tainted with this legacy and have been directly and indirectly involved in crimes against humanity.  Finally as with any human group, the U.S. consists of a population which is very flawed, ignorant, complacently arrogant, and greedily consumptive of the world’s resources.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_People%27s_History_of_the_United_States

Nevertheless, I summit that Trump has been the absolute worst President we have had and does represent a most deplorable populace (including of course, yours truly).  I can not imagine that any one could support him and his administration.  Trump …

  • has been effective in removing security over and potential enhancement of social justice and the natural resource base by wrecking the EPA, the Department of Interior, and other governmental entities involved in moving the world toward sustainability  https://billmoyers.com/story/what-trump-wrecked-so-far/ https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/03/how-trump-is-changing-science-environment/ ,
  • says that he is in love with murderous dictator Kim Jung-un,
  • stands by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the Saudis with respect to the the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi because of the billions being spent by the Saudis on U.S.-produced murderous armaments and military equipment,
  • insults and demeans the handicapped, women, military heroes, immigrants, various ethnicities & religions, respected journalists, poor nations and the poor and powerless in general, and
  • pathologically and shamelessly lies incessantly out of some sort of narcissistic arrogance and perceived gain for self and family.

I personally believe Michael Cohen when he says Trump is “a racist, a con-man, and a cheat” (and much more that–Trump is totally unethical, immoral, and disgraceful!).  …  Trump is obviously rotten to the core, and I don’t see why all citizens of the U.S. & the world do not readily see this. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/27/us/politics/cohen-live-testimony.html

7S’s / VV->^^
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Personal Remarks for Introducing Susan Kucera & Jeff Bridges’ “Living in the Future’s Past” (a Reflection on Our Ecological Challenges) [ 7Ss / VV -> ^^ ] pbm

Introduction to “Living in the Future’s Past”
Earth Day 2019, Public Library, Seguin, Texas

No voté por esta biblioteca.
Queria dos … menores.

But I do appreciate it
In numerous ways. …
Books, the cellulosic (or—now–electronic) elixir of life.
Informative presentations.
Its beauty.
Its wonderful people.
Challenging educational activities …
For the novices,
For the experienced.
Friends of the Library.
The Spanish Club.
Sylvia and The Creekside Poets.
…………..
Las bibliotecas son para la comunicación.

Communication IS tough
And especially when hoping for …
And planning for …
And beginning to realize …
And attempting to maintain …
Some semblance of
Comunidad sostenible.

…………..
Mom & Dad molded me
On a very small, humble
Diversified hog farm
With pasture all around
Near the railroad town of Devine.
Then off to A&M.

They called me Paul Bain Martin.
I should now add Hoffmann.
My wife Betsy,
Who has that name,
Understands people
And the social fabric
Incredibly more
Than this doctor
Of class Hexapoda.

She does attempt to teach me!

Obrigado Elisabete!!!

Our homes in Medina County … and now Guadalupe
Were savannah.
Created by climate and from rock, then soil,
And soil and climate,
Created by the savannah community itself.
Including indigenous peoples. …
And fire!!!

It’s now de facto much less productive.
Psuedoproductivity
Infused with an addictive blip of fossil energia.
Now largely brush.
South Central Texas Brush.
Texas Hill Country Brush!
And industrial agriculture.
Interstates.
Asphalt, concrete; plastics; cars, cars, cars.
An urban mess.
(Perhaps a little urbane?)

Increasingly … rampant change
Resulting from …
European ecological imperialism,
Agrilogistics,
Embodied Human Appropriated Net Primary Productivity,
Constant disruption of dynamic homeostatic symbioses.

It’s not sustainable.
It suffers from social injustice,
Inhumane policies, plans, and actions,
Ecological insanity.

And I am concerned!
We?? … We?? … We?? …
We are concerned??????

………………..
Merci Institut Français
For your nights of philosophy
And ecological ideas
Across the States
The past winter of 2018-2019.

Merci for promoting the documentary …
“Living in the Future’s Past”.

Merci Dra. Ana Maria Gonzales.
Thanks Marvel & Bobbie & Danny.

¡Muchisimas gracias Sil!
E outros da minha vida.

A challenge we have and which our progeny will continue to face is ecological illiteracy, and the inability to critically, morally, and ethically think and act. Ecology across the curricula in all human organization entities, … and living–as Pope Francis says—more poorly and humbly, will help rectify this.

These elders sitting up here in front of this Seguin Library-audience are helping to steer community in the right direction. Cynthia Greene, James Austin Rogers, Gloria Sasser, and Pastor Jesse Griffin are teaching, mentoring, leading through nutritional strategies (Cynthia), sustainable livelihoods and sustainable homesteads and permaculture (James), community and political activism (Gloria), and spirituality and peaceful guidance (Jesse).

And we have some fantastic young folk learning from and sharing knowledge with the likes of these four elders. We’d like to present to each of these young community members, a PEACEmaker award certificate and a couple of small gifts for their efforts toward: spirituality, art & cultural education, applied ecology agroecology, melittology, ecological law, and consilience. … Katie Tritsch! Laura Salazar! Sharanay Byrd! and Beto Rincon! !!!!

We should all be proud of these youngsters!

Now let’s give these wonderful folk a big hand, and then sit back, enjoy this film, and consider what we can all do to support these elders and young leaders … and others of symbioses.

*******************************************************************************************

 

I am grateful to Silvia Christy, Marvel Maddox, and Danny Vinson, President of Friends of the Library, Seguin, et al. for recent opportunities to promote sustainable community, i.e., an Earth of social justice and humaneness and ecological caring.  (I do wish to emphasize, however, that even with such welcoming hope, advocacy toward regeneration & conservation of resilient, sustainable ecological community is an extremely complicated & daunting process about which to effectively communicate within human populations with a prevalence of ignorance, complacent arrogance, and greedy consumptive habits.  https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3124387-the-virtues-of-ignorance  https://muse.jhu.edu/book/3527 https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/06/books/review/behave-robert-m-sapolsky-.html )

I would also like to express my utmost gratitude to Pete Lingren, USDA Research Entomologist, who opened many doors to knowledge of sustainability for me, David Pimentel, Cornell University ecologist, who gave me a foundation in energetics, Miguel Angel Altieri, Chilean and UC-Berkeley agroecologist, who put fire in my belly for both social justice and ecological caring, and Darryl Birkenfeld, a philosopher/ethicist, motivator, and community organizer, who laid out many pragmatic opportunities for me to practice what is preached in terms of the golden rule (ethic of reciprocity) and sustainability.

………………………

The film we showed on Earth Day evening, 2019 at the Seguin Public Library, Susan Kucera & Jeff Bridges’ Living in the Future’s Past, is an excellent work of love dealing at various levels with regeneration, restoration and conservation of resilient, sustainable ecological community or PEACE–positively ethical applied community ecology.  https://www.livinginthefuturespastfilm.com/ Also, there is an excellent worksheet available on the internet (the URL is at the end of this paragraph) which can help to facilitate the enhancement of the knowledge we might receive from this film. Most of us will have to put in some long hours on this worksheet (and otherwise) to truly begin to understand much of the science and many of the premises of sustainability. (And I might add that complementing studies and the developing of an understanding of sustainability through the lenses of the humanities and philosophy is equally necessary and tough work for most of us.) The payoff-process will be the ability to think more ecologically and critically.
[ https://www.videoproject.com/assets/images/PDF/Living_in_the_Futures_Past.pdf In addition, here are three other posts related to the film and contributor Timothy Morton on which you might wish to chew: https://epochemagazine.org/a-guide-to-timothy-mortons-humankind-786cec95eccd  https://medium.com/rocking-with-non-humans/rocking-holeness-design-enjoyment-and-the-symbiotic-real-c0a31b558827  http://dismagazine.com/disillusioned/discussion-disillusioned/68280/hans-ulrich-obrist-timothy-morton/  ]

………………………………

The rural farming area and de facto segregated community of 1950s-60s Devine, Texas in which I was raised, started me in the battle toward the most important aspect of sustainability, or social justice and humaneness. Then Dr. Dick Ridgway, research leader in a biocontrol (of pestiferous insects) laboratory began me thinking about and working on the ecological caring component.

Finally, at this point in my own personal journey, my belief is that there are three overall truths now on what Bill McKibben calls Eaarth (spelled with a double “a”), or Earth after the Anthropocene:
1. Because of our arrogance, greed, patterns of consumption, and human & domesticated animal population growth we have overshot the carrying capacity of the ecosphere [in terms of quality life, or dynamic homeostatic symbioses (“nature”) as we/Homo sapiens have known it], and
2. we are depleting the natural resource base on which quality human life and other life as we know it can exist. Moreover,
3. there is tremendous disparity within Eaarth’s human population … and within the whole of the biosphere, to the extent that we are currently in a sixth mass extinction and severe loss of species and genetic biodiversity.

I am hoping that other (needed) truths which might develop more holistically, comprehensively, profoundly, and robustly are an ethic of reciprocity and a sharing of power and resources of the Haves with the havenots, including other species and Morton’s proposed solidarity within humankind and with nonhuman people.

*******************************************

Below are some provocations. They are seriously thought-out attempts at agitating based on scientific principles and facts, and these provocative facts and a final plea result from a truthful innate caring about humans, other species, and the biosphere:

  • Recycling can do more harm than good!  What is needed is a reduction in consumption!!  [Related to this: Widely manufactured and used plastics, various paper and textile material, etc. are polymers of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), chlorine (Cl), fluorine (F), and nitrogen (N) made from fossil matter and energy.  If they are produced as biodegradables, they more rapidly contribute to global warming, ocean acidification, and pollution.]
  • Expanding transformations of so-called renewable energy (a misnomer/an oxymoron) is not THE answer.  http://www.paulpeaceparables.com/2018/05/01/renewable-energy-as-the-key-asset-of-commonwealth-in-community-by-paul-bain-martin1/  https://cleantechnica.com/2019/02/27/should-we-switch-the-language-of-climate-crisis-away-from-renewables/
  • Green or Smart (economic) Growth is fundamentally an oxymoron.  Daly, Herman E. (1996). Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development. Boston: Beacon Press.  Odum, H.T. & E.C. (2001). A Properous Way Down.  Univ. Press of Colorado
  • Current conventional organic farming (agrilogistics) is not the answer.
  • Transformation of fossil and nuclear energy are necessary in order to maintain the high inputs/throughputs of energy in the current conventional systems of rampant artificialization.  However, these are not appropriate or sustainable because we are biophiliacs and for the reason that continuing on this track would end any semblance of quality life for us, i.e., end much of what we have experienced in the past and coevolved within, … and would end a dynamic homeostatic symbioses in which we might continue to exist.
  • Also, capitalism was founded, at least in part, on original sins of de facto genocide, slavery/child & indentured laborers/share-croppers/campesinos/poorly-paid & exploited farmworkers, usury, and rampant exploitation of the natural resource base … and many of these processes–as well as the negative legacy of these sins–continue to date.   …  A democratic socialist ecology is a better alternative.  [The following article succinctly points out the failure of capitalism to fairly deal with limits of: our ecosphere, daily solar energy, and dynamic homeostatic symbioses, and to morally & ethically wrestle with the religious- & secular humanist-call to equitably share with others including other species.  https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/apr/25/capitalism-economic-system-survival-earth?fbclid=IwAR12c90YP_9A0X1TA8-oKMR0RCh7UlXXryqy_PMfYBfCEBnqD0eTvdBb9Rc ]

There is a doable and ethical solution and answer to How? we might continue a dynamic homeostatic symbioses in which humans might be included.  It involves a rapid leveling off of human and domesticated species population growth and a sharing of power of the Haves with the havenots, including other species.  It means living sabiamente, simply, smally, slowly, steadfastly, sharingly, sustainably (the 7 Ss).  It means abiding by an ethic of reciprocity and the precautionary principle.  [Timothy Morton (featured in this film, Living in the Future’s Past) would discard concepts and terms such as Nature and sustainability, and stress solidarity and passive rocking.]  Of course this solution must involve a comprehensive, holistic, and profound effort of education toward positively ethical applied community ecology across “curricula and campuses” of all human organizational entities.  Moreover, we need a goal and measureable objectives toward achieving sustainability and must use a holistic strategic process of planning, sustainability indicators, action, assessment, and replanning in order to attain goals of the 7 Ss and a world system which is just, humane, and ecologically caring.  Martin, P.B. and P. Prather. (1991).  “Sustainable agriculture: a process at the community level”.  American J. of Alternative Agriculture. 3(1)

…………………………………………..

Some terms and concepts to watch for in the movie when you (hopefully) view it:

Ecological-“Simply” means that all is connected.

Life-Equals matter organized (through transformation with chemical bonds) by “free available” energy.  Energy transformation & flux are: both the life and death of living systems … and both “‘nature’s’ economy” and the “‘artificial’ economy”.

Energy (the capacity to do work) is “real”.  Money is “perception”/”confidence & Faith”/”perceived power structure-situation”/”funny”.

EROEI-Energy returned on energy invested. (In today’s world we have EROEI problems with all energy transformations–fossil energy/nuclear energy, so-called renewable energies, and even photosynthesis/respiration.)

Entropy-“Disorder”; 2nd Law of Thermodynamics.  For order in one system (a home, an office, a business, a military, a wall) disorder will be created in another.  [We, the 3rd rock, are “fortunate” to have an enormous source, the Sun (which is running down toward more and more disorder), available to furnish energy to create order in dynamic homeostatic symbioses (“nature”).]

Energy footprint-Direct/indirect energy transformed for/by an entity (U.S. energy footprint/per capita is 4X the world average per capita footprint.)

Food energyIn today’s world we eat large amounts of fossil energy and fossil energy-produced nitrogen. (This is one of the major reasons for the expansive and expanding dead zones at the mouths of major rivers, especially in the so-called developed world.) [In the U.S, we use/transform 2,000 food Calories (or kilocalories)/capita daily … and 200,000 total Calories/capita daily when shelter, transport, recreation, etc. are included. …  (I propose getting the total/capita daily down to 60,000 or about the current world average.  If we would get energy consumption leveled equitably world-wide to slightly below 60,000–or reduced by about 2/3rds in the U.S., the amount of energy transformed in 2060 will be somewhat similar to what it is today, and we will realize many ecological benefits.)]

CO2 concerns-Unprecedented rapid global warming and ocean acidification.

Persistence & ubiquity of plastics-A hyperobject?

Negative Externalities-Side effects/consequences/costs not included in conventional economics for which our children and theirs will eventually pay in one way or another.

Human history-Human-like ancestors go back about 4 million years.  We became Homo sapiens about 200,000 years ago.  For 99% of our history we lived as small close-kin bands of hunter-gatherers.

We deal best with stories and simple, short-term solutions vs. real, complex, and long-term solutions.

Reality 101-We are Self-, Energy-, Earth-Blind.

Neolithic Revolution/Agriculture/Agrilogistics-Worst mistake of humankind (Jared Diamond).

Evolution-Roots of xenophobia & consumerism.

Amygdala/limbic system & Frontal cortexGenes & experience.

Group think-Decisions as a group which discourages individual responsibility.

OOO or object-oriented ontogeny-Rejects human privilege, etc.

7Ss / VV->^^
pbm

Low Energy Input-/Throughput-Travel & Learning About Sustainability (“Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!”)1

The tribes, bubbles, and cliques in which we live and the walls of isolation we work hard to construct and maintain (oftentimes unknowingly) prevent communication and hinder development of empathy, respect, and solidarity.1 It is comfortable to hob-nob in the familiarity of: English (as a language, culture, tribe, or nation), shooting trophy bucks or catching a string of redfish, fellow Catholics/Christians/evangelicals, other guccis/yuppies, the luxurious-artificial, etc.. However, too much comfort and security in such cliques can interfere with foundational and continuing education in the arena of regeneration and conservation of resilient, sustainable ecological community (global and local). This particular story/essay attempts to provide some insights into how low-input travel experiences might sometimes help to change mindsets toward: mass-transport, open borders, learning other languages and appreciating regional lexicons, sharing power with Have-nots, empowerment of women, attitudes toward mind-altering substances, and knowledge of local flora and fauna.

………………………………………………………………
“EMBRAPA is shutting down for nine days. Let’s catch a train and see Bolivia!” I announced one Friday in 1982 when I got home from my research endeavors at Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte, EMBRAPA (EMBRAPA is Brasil’s USDA, Agricultural Research Service.) in far western Brasil. My wonderful wife Betsy has always been flexible and accepting of my desires for some adventure and for seeking knowledge; therefore, we packed for our family which included three-year-old Angie, John Alton at five, and seven years of age Jeremy Bain and headed via the local bus system to the rodaviaria and the train depot to purchase tickets to the western frontier town of Corumba from our home for two years in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil.

“While this old train crosses the swampland
The stars of the cruise make a sign
That this is the best road
For one who is like me, another fugitive of the war
While this old train crosses the swampland
The people there at home wait for my postcard
Saying that I am very well and alive
Heading for Santa Cruz of La Sierra
While this old train crosses the swampland
My heart is beating crazily
It now knows that the fear also travels
On all the rails of the earth
Heading for Santa Cruz of La Sierra
On all the rails of the earth”2

Now once we would arrive at Corumba, we’d need to spend a night prior to catching another train from there to Santa Cruz de La Sierra, Bolivia. While Betsy and the kids slept next to me on the bench seat on the train, I began to chat with a young man across from us. I told him that we were traveling by the seat of our pants and that we would need lodging in Corumba when we arrived that evening. “Não há problema com esse, senhor.” “I have an aunt who has a lovely hotel to put you and your family up!”, he said in Brazilian Portuguese.

Luxurious Lodging & Meals (I Bet Trump Never Experienced This!). As we secured the three young ones and our baggage upon arrival on the platform in Corumba, our new friend waved for a rickety horse-drawn cart to come to the area of the dock where we stood, and with a frown on her face, Betsy helped load on the kids, back-packs, and luggage. Our young companheiro pointed to a light in the distance and off we rocked toward it. Upon arrival we were taken to a three bed-filled room with rainwater-stained walls and showed a communal shower and toilet with numerous human hairs on the floor. After our young Corumban helper and his aunt left our room, Betsy blurted out, “Paul Martin, not one of your sisters-in-laws would put up with this!” I replied, “Only the best for my lovely bride.”

No Wall/An Open Border. The next morning, we had a café da manhã of simple cookies and barely drinkable coffee, paid the $2.50 bill, and headed off a-foot to find the bus station. We caught a bus and rode across the border to Puerto Quijarro, Bolivia and the estación de tren there. (During that short ride we friended a lonely U.S. citizen named Sanford. As we went through customs at the border, for some reason this young man needed a lengthier time with the officials. He had left some of his belongings on the bus which took off while he was still negotiating with the aduana. All of us other passengers had boarded, and the impatient driver took off without our nuevo amigo gringo. Sanford saw the bus take off without him, began to run and holler at the driver, and although he was very obviously thoroughly exhausted, he finally caught up with it and got on the old transport machine.)

Learning Through travel and Some Risk-Taking. At the train station in Puerto Quijarro, Bolivia we purchased second-class tickets (I am tight!) and began the 18-hour trip on the people- and domesticated animal-crowded “Tren de Los Muertos” to Santa Cruz de la Sierra. … Now my idea of the landscape and vegetation of Bolivia from my sixth-grade geography class had been an arid New Mexican-concept. However, much of what we were traveling through was tropical forest, and the mosquitos began to swarm into the train. I had not checked to see if we were traveling through a malaria-zone and spent much of my time worrying whether the resting mosquitos had their abdomen pointing upwards, a body orientation typical of the malaria vectors Anopheles, rather than the horizontal positioning of other species. I was constantly working to scare the blood-sucking diptera off my three children.

Still, there were also some interesting and cuisine-enjoyable moments of leaving the train car at the frequent stops, and purchasing comidas like salteñas, tucumanas, y sandwich de chola. Moreover, I was eventually relieved to discover that we were not traveling through a malaria zone.

Human Genetics and Environmental Influences … and Some More Risks. When we arrived in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, a city of mestizos (Chané, Spanish, Guaraní, et al.), I was surprised to see more people of a quite tall European-phenotype than I was used to seeing in my new home of Campo Grande, Brasil, Cidade Morena. (Later in Cochabama where the natives were more adapted to higher altitudes, the peoples were of shorter stature, and had very muscular thighs and barrel chests.)

While in Santa Cruz, I heard through the grape-vine that a cheap flight to Cochabamba could be purchased from the Bolivian Air Force, and after obtaining the directions, I went to a small office near downtown and purchased tickets for a flight the next day. When we showed up at the small airbase, we found that our plane was a camouflaged turboprop. Our first concern was the flight being delayed because of a necessary repair, and then when we boarded we found that we were to be seated in unanchored folding chairs. I was familiar with the behavior of turboprops because of my brief flight experiences in U.S. Naval Air in 1969-70; however, the shuddering of the plane’s warming up exercise and while taking off was quite unnerving for Betsy.

Anyway, we did make it to Cochabamba, and after a brief visit, we left for our final destination, La Paz. We could have traveled again on an inexpensive military plane; however, we were encouraged to take a train in order to adapt to the altitude in La Paz.  (La Paz is 2.3 miles high, more than twice that of Denver and a bit less than the elevation of Pikes Peak!)

Another Internal Protozoan Parasite Risk. We got tickets for a train with was relatively small and did not rock side to side like the Tren de las Muertos. The kids and I enjoyed this part of the trip immensely and spent most of our time in the dining car partaking of the great meals including pastries which were served. However, poor Betsy had contracted Giarida, and was not in such comfort.

Empowered Indigenous Women and Local Medicinals. La Paz was amazing! What was prominent were the proud indigenous women entrepreneurs in their bowler hats.3 Wonderful markets (full of women) and amazing street vendors (women!) with such colorful weavings as well as artwork, vegetables and fruit, and coca leaves and other medicinal plants in the narrow streets which wander up and down and zig-zag through the city. Lovely alpaca sweaters and blankets. … Beautiful churches! (In La Paz the people seem to be much more puro indigeno than in Santa Cruz.)

Our two youngest children weren’t feeling well, and while I took care of them in the hotel room listening to a street band playing Creedence Clearwater Revival-music, Betsy and Jeremy took off via bus for a trip to Lake Titicaca, experiencing the reed boats, fishermen, holy waters, and a hydro-plane boat ride. (Earlier in a restaurant, the owner wanted to make a coca-leaf tea for my 3-year-old daughter who was experiencing stomach problems. However, Betsy would have none of this!)

Back to Entomologia Pecuaria and the Cidade Morena. After about three days in this intriguing capital city of Bolivia and about a week in this fascinating country with lovely peoples, we packed up our belongings–including recently purchased sweaters and blankets of alpaca fleece and models of the reed boats of Titicaca–and caught a plane, headed over snow-capped Andes mountains and returned for my daily work research on sustainable management of pasture cigarrinhas/spittlebug with EMBRAPA, and our great life as a part of the community of Campo Grande. Our spur of the moment, low-input/-throughput travels were very interesting and educational, but it was good to get back to the local Brazilian Portuguese lingo, our brasiliero amigos and coworkers, and the more mundane life in the Mato Grosso do Sul (where by the way we lived without a car and with no air-conditioning and shopped in stores which did not provide plastic bags).

…………………………………………….

I, and my family and I, have made these kinds of trips a number of times through the years—
• low input tent-camping in state and national parks in the U.S.,
• touring Brasil via train and bus staying in moderate lodging,
• going by bus from the station in Seguin to Saltillo, Mexico and back, and
• twice from San Antonio to Cuidad de Oaxaca de Juárez and back (36 hours, including with a class of St. Philip’s College students),
• travel across Europe via Eurail and staying in low-cost lodging, and
• bicycling across Texas and the northeast/southeast U.S. back to Texas while staying in state parks and Motel-6 type lodging and with family & friends.

Moreover, I personally avoid structured, “artificially-formal” tour groups and always try to get out and greet & meet the common people during travels and in any locale.

In a global green new deal, which I hope might be realized someday soon, I wish for a severe reduction in air travel, and that we begin to rely more on modern clipper ships, rails, and buses for mass transport, boats and canoes and river travel, and bicycles and walking. In the U.S., Amtrak, as an example, needs to be expanded and upgraded for both short and long routes. https://www.wsj.com/articles/amtrak-plan-to-expand-ridership-could-sidetrack-storied-trains-11550664000

For ecological sanity and more empathy toward social justice and humaneness, we need to realize low energy input-/throughput-travel. Such travel is one component in a process toward PEACE or positively ethical applied community ecology and living sabiamente, simply, smally, slowly, steadfastly, sharingly, sustainably.
…………………………………………..
1 I have advocated for tearing down these walls in other ways in past blog posts, e.g., http://www.paulpeaceparables.com/2015/07/01/respect-including-for-the-lbgtq-community/
http://www.paulpeaceparables.com/2015/06/21/solidarnosc/
http://www.paulpeaceparables.com/2018/11/20/sort-of-overwhelmed/

2 A country song by Almir Sater
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qoIQBUNs1uo
https://www.letras.com.br/almir-sater/trem-do-pantanal/traducao-ingles (This translation was modified slightly by me in the version above.)

3 It was said that one day these women would run Bolivia, and Bolivia would be a much more sustainable–socially just, humane and ecologically sane–place.

7Ss / VV->^^
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My “Lowdown” on “Hightower”

https://hightowerlowdown.org/

In hopes of securing my former boss and a colleague from Jim Hightower’s Texas Department of Agriculture for a panel discussion of local water quality issues, regulation, and enforcement here in the Guadalupe County area, in Mass one recent Sunday I began to think about how I first knew about Jim Hightower, and what a wonderfully great learning experience his Texas Department of Agriculture was. During my period of working with Hightower and his administration I met: Allen Savory, Peggy Maddox, now of the great ecological effort–Kids On the Land, Dr. Darryl Birkenfeld–currently Executive Director, Ogallala Commons, U.S. District Judge Filemon Vela, was around Ralph Yarborough and Jesse Jackson a couple of times, worked with Gus Townes and Jim Jones, civil rights activists, Barbara Meister who had previously been with Prairiefire Rural Action, Nancy Simcox and Carmen Pacheco, Farmworker Right-to-Know specialists, and Max Renea Hicks, a wonderfully intelligent and competent lawyer with Attorney General Jim Mattox, Travis County Judge Sam Biscoe who was TDA’s General Counsel while I was there, and many other astute bureaucrats, politicians, and handlers of very high energy, intelligence, purpose and integrity. (Note below in the Wikipedia piece that they were human and did have some flaws. Moreover, I was one of “they”, and as Director of Pest Management, I succumbed to pressure from on high, and funded an Integrated Pest Management Association not worthy of being funded and despite the strong recommendation to deny funding by an elite internal committee.)

Hightower’s TDA was the best place I ever worked! ,,, (Despite this, I don’t believe I would have survived after the election in which Hightower lost to Rick Perry because my modus operandi was viewed–as my good friend George Ellis, Hightower’s Chief of Staff characterized it—as being too overtly radical and subversive.)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan_Savory
https://www.facebook.com/KidsOnTheLand/
http://ogallalacommons.org/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filemon_Vela_Sr.
https://clintonwhitehouse2.archives.gov/PCSD/Publications/suscomm/suscoc-am.html
https://www.jstor.org/stable/4226246?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
https://deohs.washington.edu/faculty/simcox_nancy
https://www.statesman.com/NEWS/20160924/Judge-Sam-Biscoe-served-Travis-County-well
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Hightower

………………………………………..
My first cousin Patricia Fanning, a journalist in D.C. with the National Observer and with other news media entities in the 1970s purchased Jim Hightower’s home in ca. 1973. Then about 1973/74, fellow graduate student Jim Price came into our study area in McCarty Hall at the University of Florida and plopped down on my desk, Hard, Tomatoes, Hard Times which resulted from Hightower’s involvement in the 1970s Agribusiness Accountability Project, saying, “This guy is crazier than you Paul!” [I was already seriously questioning the authority and credibility of our Land Grant University System and USDA because of their promotion of the use of ecologically-destructive biocides. I do primarily credit some supervisors and coworkers in a USDA biocontrol laboratory in College Station, ecology courses in entomology, wildlife science, and range science, introduction to concepts of integrated pest management, and a leftist toxicologist, Dr. Fred Plapp, who in addition to toxicology and an introduction to pesticide contamination/pollution and biomagnification in the Brazos Valley, taught me of the charge of Nixon’s (or Ruckelshaus’) newly-established Environmental Protection Agency … for my strong positions concerning industrial agriculture and pesticides (and later what I call “PEACE/Positively Ethical Applied Community Ecology” which was influenced by leaders like David Pimentel, Archie Carr, H.T. Odum, Herman Daly, E.O Wilson, Wendell Berry, Wes Jackson, Fred Kirschenman, Miguel Altieri, Helmut Haberl, and many others.)
http://www.sjsu.edu/people/scot.guenter/courses/ams1b/s2/hardtimes.hardtomatoes.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ruckelshaus

After I completed my doctoral work from the University of Florida (and squeezed in a couple of years of horticultural field work with my Uncle L.C. “Peggy” Martin in the Winter Garden of Texas), I worked for seven years as primarily pasture/forage entomologist at the Coastal Plains Experiment Station in Tifton, Georgia and at the National Beef Cattle Research Center, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Upon returning home to the Martin family farm near Stockdale, Texas in 1983, one of my county extension agent friends with whom I had officed and roomed while working on my Masters Degree at Texas A&M University called me and during the conversation blurted out, “And Paul, one thing which has changed here is that we have one CRAZY! Commissioner of the Texas Department of Agriculture.”

Three years later as a result of some commonality of desires for radical change in our agriculture (and whole world) systems, and as a result of a connection of a TDA administrator and my friend Dr. Miguel Angel Altieri, agroecologist, University of California-Berkeley, I went to work for Hightower’s TDA as agricultural integrated-pest-management specialist, then (Acting) Director of Pest Management, and finally as Sustainable Agriculture Coordinator.

Hightower’s TDA was very innovative in terms of pushing for: sustainable agriculture, farmworker justice, small farmers, organic certification, healthy nutrition, pesticide law-enforcement, Farmers Markets, and a rainbow coalition of workers at & collaborators with the Texas Department of Agriculture … and serving as a model nationally and internationally for efforts toward sustainability and solidarity (i.e., social justice, humaneness, and ecological sanity). (The Texas Commissioner of Agriculture, Rick Perry, and his administration which followed Jim Hightower, and administrations like the current one of Sid Miller, have done significant damage to the progressive programs established by Jim Hightower … and they have set Texas back in terms of regeneration and conservation of resilient, sustainable community.)  [And of course Donald Trump has not helped one bit in holistic-/comprehensive-/profound-efforts to appropriately live as Rice University’s Timothy Morton suggests we should–“in solidarity with humankind and with nonhuman people.”]

7S’s / VV->^^
pbm

Normativity (and Humankind & Solidarity??)

I don’t adhere to norms, i.e., I’m not normal, … but that does not equal being bad or wrong:

• I strongly believe in living in solidarity through low-input lifestyles because there are natural resource- and free available energy-limits … and that the whole is the sum of its parts; therefore, dynamic homeostatic symbioses is a zero-sum game. I also fervently believe that all should get an education in applied ecology & associated values.

• I have the calm surface-characteristics of Mom St. Louise (Kneuper) Martin. But I also have much of emotional, temper-prone Dad Alton Martin in me. When I see: a “Make America Great Again” cap; a Confederate or similar flag; my comprehension of too much order, luxury, wealth; my perception of smugness, arrogance, & being spoiled … my amygdala & limbic system kick in and dominate. The same happens in varying degrees when people use the word Whore, or the n-word, or damn Jew, or greaser or bleeding -heart liberal, or tree hugger, or mojado, or illegal alien, etc., etc. It often happens, but more moderately, when folk smugly, arrogantly, condescendingly say “We’re blessed!” or “God willed it!” or “We need to pray!” … or yell, “U.S.A.!!, U.S.A.!!”  (Of course, this limbic system and its effect on my short & long-term concepts & actions, and my psyche, through interacting with my frontal lobe, does depend on who it is who speaks and how, where, and other aspects of context.)

My limbic system kicks in when I believe folk are lazy non-participants as citizens, apathetical, complacent or when they blindly & unthinkingly rush into groupthink or a mob mentality. And it mildly happens when folk talk about the Earth being 6,000 years old, or deny evolution, or express disbelief in ecological destruction … including denial of anthropocentric global climate change. (Of course, the amygdala, etc. can really come into full force with some of their effects from some of the policies and actions of an ignorant, arrogant, smug, disrespectful, crude, non-empathetical, narcissistic, morally and ethically corrupt Trump!)

• I do not believe in corporal punishment (even though my children remember more whippings they received than I do, and even though I did whip one of my grandkids on one occasion).

• I do believe in unpaid chores for children, including tough farm work and adventuresome learning experiences. (And I did have my oldest son Jeremy on a tractor running a mower-conditioner when he was nine years of age, I arranged for him to travel alone to southern Brasil when he was 14 with the idea of him working on an organic farm for the summer, and I secured him a job at the USDA entomology lab at College Station between his junior & senior year in high school. … And my younger children, John & Angie did similar work.)

• I believe youth should at least contribute somewhat to paying for their college education expenses. (My wife and I did financially help all our children through college, especially the last two.) … I also believe all youth should be required to do volunteer community service during college studies, and to serve two years in an AmeriCorps- or Peace Corps-type position prior to or after college.

• I do believe in trying to lay “it” all out on the table, and attempting to communicate about “it”, but also do believe in investing energy and resources into tried-and-true processes of communication and in communication facilitators. Effective dialogue can help us to think, to dig deeper, to understand each other, to not assume too much, and to perhaps realize better (ecological) community.

• I am a big picture thinker and actor and try not to get too dragged into the dense trees, but rather to view the whole of the forest-system. Of course, I do have to get into the trees some in order to know the forest-system and that is the reason I do many of my volunteer activities related to applied ecology, and particularly in have-not communities. Moreover, in recent times I stir up the pot through Facebook and my blog, etc. Then I observe folk of like minds and those on the dark side duke it out and I learn from them without exhausting my own energies. I’ve used similar tactics all my life. (Getting intimately involved in the real fight there amongst the trees, IS very emotionally, mentally, & physically exhausting.)

• We sometimes attempt to learn from limited and messy information which perhaps might be reflective of desired outcomes resulting from actions by Trump’s and other administrations’ policies and actions, such as data re murder, crime, terrorism, & birth control statistics. However, in doing so we are dealing with symptoms rather than addressing causes. We need to spend more time with overshoot, destruction of the natural resource base, disparity, imperialism, colonialism, neoliberal capitalism, rampant greed & conspicuous consumption, War, and inappropriate technologies, structures, and practices (e.g., arms, armaments, drones for warfare; conventional air-conditioning; big automobiles & homes; etc.).

• My ethos is to a large extent that of my father Alton Martin. I bucked him hard in high school and early college, but I really had a deep respect for him & I took on many of his values. … He was a U.S. Marine in WW II. One of the things about him for which I am very proud is that he never used the “I-Was-A-Marine-in-the-Pacific-in-WW II Card” or “I-Am-a-Veteran Card”. I truly admired him for that (and much more in terms of his living a life which was sabio, simple, small, slow, steadfast, sharing, and sustainable).

My god is dynamic homeostatic symbioses. As far as other Gods are concerned, I don’t believe you can Truthfully claim to be a Theist or atheist—you can never be sure. Therefore, I am sort of a believer (in science and symbioses) and an agnostic, or an ignostic.

• Finally, conventional neo-liberal capitalism, or what Molly Ivins called “bidness”, is very destructive of sustainable social fabrics & homeostatic symbioses (“nature”). Trump is conventional neo-liberal capitalism on steroids and huge amounts of artificial hormones and speed. Some of the policies of the Trump administration have done relatively irreparable damage (at least for several lifetimes) to the waters, air, & soils of ecological systems, & to our social & moral fabric, i.e., he has been seriously destructive to life and living systems.

7Ss / VV->^^
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